Preamble
This Manifesto establishes the foundations of liberism, the architecture of its transition, and the bases of its social organization.
I. The Liberist Thesis
- The State is the primary source of social problems because it bases social organization on coercion.
- Liberism is the first system that liberates us from the State and bases social organization on voluntary cooperation.
II. The Coercive Nature of the State
- The State seeks to organize society through coercive mandates, backed by the use or threat of violence, through taxes and regulations.
III. Why the State Generates Social Problems
- When the State imposes solutions through coercion, it annuls free competition. Without it, the process of discovery and cost calculation is interrupted: alternatives are not contrasted, preventing the emergence of the most effective ones. This condemns society to rigidity and inefficiency.
Since it does not depend on voluntary consent, the State lacks incentives for excellence, even under good intentions. This concentration of power allows errors to persist without correction and, in case of bad faith, facilitates serious abuses against which there is no effective defense. - When social organization is based on voluntary cooperation, solutions compete freely. People choose those that prove to be most efficient, while the others lose support and disappear, allowing a constant process of comparison and improvement.
Since it depends on voluntary support, the incentives for correct execution are permanent. Errors are corrected naturally and the abuse of power is limited by the very structure of the system, as the absence of coercion prevents anyone from imposing their will on others.
IV. What Liberism Is and How It Liberates Us from the State
- Liberism is the political system that carries out the transition from States, founded on coercion, to confederations of voluntary cooperation, and establishes the principles of their organization.
- Liberism liberates us from the State and prevents its reappearance by applying the following four measures:
Secession of Private Territories
Citizens have the faculty to secede any private territory from the State. Seceded territories cease to obey regulations and to pay state taxes, which forces the State to compete on equal terms with other organizations.
Suffrage of Non-Recipient Citizens
Only those who have repaid the revenues and subsidies for goods and services received from the State may vote. This restriction applies regardless of how much has been paid under other headings. This changes the State’s incentives from expansive to contractive.
Liquid Democracy
Citizens may propose and vote on laws directly or delegate these powers. This guarantees flexibility and fidelity between the voters’ will and political acts.
Radical Separation of Powers
The legislative, executive and judicial powers are separated in their origin and functioning to guarantee the correct application of the law.
V. How Liberism Organizes Society through Voluntary Cooperation
- Liberism creates a society organized in liberist confederations: unions of seceded territories that retain their sovereignty and agree to coordinate on certain common matters, such as defense, justice or mutual aid.
Conclusion
Systems based on coercion can only fail due to the lack of incentives and information they generate; therefore, it is necessary to establish a system based on voluntary cooperation.
By liberating the present, we also liberate human possibilities; it becomes possible to look upward, and not only at what lies before us.
We belong to the stars; freedom returns us to them.
Preamble
This Constitution is designed to apply to any State or political community, for the purpose of creating a liberist confederation. It represents a possible implementation of the principles of liberism, although not the only one.
Chapter I — Fundamental Rights
Article 1 — The Principles of Fundamental Rights
- Every person has the right that no one shall infringe upon their life, liberty or property.
- Every person has the right that whoever causes illegitimate harm to their life, liberty or property shall provide just compensation.
- Every person has the right to repel, in a proportional and immediate manner, any illegitimate aggression against their life, liberty or property.
Article 2 — The Right to Life
- The right to life encompasses bodily integrity and prohibits subjecting anyone to torture or to inhuman or degrading treatment.
Article 3 — The Right to Liberty
- The right to liberty encompasses the faculty to associate and to separate, as well as to enter into voluntary agreements.
- The right to liberty encompasses the faculty to express oneself.
- The right to liberty encompasses the faculty to choose the medium of exchange.
Article 4 — The Right to Property
- The right to property encompasses the faculty to exercise the right of secession from any private territory of the confederation, in accordance with the provisions of Article 7.
Chapter II — The Organization of Powers
Article 5 — The Origin of Powers
- Voters propose and approve laws, and elect and dismiss the Executive Power and the Judicial Power.
- Only those who have repaid the revenues and subsidies for goods and services received from the confederation may vote. This requirement applies regardless of amounts paid under other headings.
- Citizens may propose and vote on laws directly or delegate these powers.
Article 6 — Judicial Guarantees
- The Constitution prevails over statute law, and statute law prevails over any regulation or act of the confederation.
- All persons are equal before the law.
- Due process is guaranteed, which includes the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair trial, and the prohibition of arbitrary detention or punishment.
- No one may be punished for acts not previously defined as offenses by law, nor tried twice for the same act.
Chapter III — The Constitutional Order
Article 7 — Territory and the Right of Secession
- The exercise of the right of secession from private territories shall be suspended during a transitional period of twenty years, the computation of which shall begin on the day following the entry into force of this Constitution.
- During this period, all territories shall be deemed bound to the confederation by a membership agreement equivalent to a voluntary contract, accepting the current and future laws.
- Upon the effective exercise of the right of secession of private territories, their membership in the confederation shall be governed by renewable voluntary contracts.
Article 8 — Amendments to the Constitution
- Amendments to the Constitution require approval by the voters in four consecutive ballots by a simple majority of the votes cast, separated by one year between each.
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